Cardiac Rehabilitation in the Elderly Article

Full Text via DOI: 10.1016/j.pcad.2014.01.002 PMID: 25216614 Web of Science: 000341798900005

Cited authors

  • Menezes, Arthur R.; Lavie, Carl J.; Forman, Daniel E.; Arena, Ross; Milani, Richard V.; Franklin, Barry A.

Abstract

  • Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. Advanced age is associated with a higher prevalence of CHD as well as increased morbidity and mortality. One key vulnerability relates to the fact that older individuals are generally among the least fit, least active cohort and at increased risk of complications after an acute cardiac event and/or major surgery. There is ample evidence to demonstrate the beneficial effects of exercised-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs on improving functional capacity and other indices of cardiovascular (CV) health. Although the predominant number of studies is in middle-aged patients, there is an escalating amount of new information that establishes the cardioprotective role of CR and, in particular, structured exercise therapy (ET) among the elderly. The present review summarizes the current data available regarding CR and ET and its salutary impact on today's growing population of older adults with CHD. (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Publication date

  • 2014

Published in

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 0033-0620

Start page

  • 152

End page

  • 159

Volume

  • 57

Issue

  • 2